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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Martha MacGuffie ： ウィキペディア英語版 Martha MacGuffie Martha M. MacGuffie (1924-2011) was the first woman reconstructive and plastic surgeon to graduate from the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University. She was also the first woman surgeon to serve on the staff of a major suburban hospital when she worked at Nyack Hospital in Nyack, New York. Macguffie helped establish the burns unit there and developed a water bed to reduce pain experienced by burn patients. During her 50-year medical career, MacGuffie treated over 50,000 patients.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Friends, Family Gather at New City Library to Remember Dr. Martha MacGuffie )〕 In 2003, the journal P&S published by the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia named her to their list of 15 "P&S Graduates who Helped Change the World". ==Early life and education== MacGuffie graduated from the Beard School in Orange, New Jersey (now Morristown-Beard School) in 1942. In 1995, Morristown-Beard School awarded her their Distinguished Alumni Award.〔(Distinguished Alumni: 1995 - Martha M. MacGuffie - 1942 ) "Dr. MacGuffie has been a tireless worker for the war on AIDS. MacGuffie's dedicated a large portion of her time to SHARE (Society for Hospital and Resources Exchange) and helped make conditions in Kenya a little bit better for the residents. She worked extensively with Double Joy Farm, an orphanage for children whose parents succumbed to AIDS. She helped bring clean water and small luxuries (blankets, beds, etc.) to the area's children. She instituted procedures in the hospitals that improved hygiene so that babies didn't die unnecessarily. While she understood the severity of the AIDS problem in Africa, she also understood intimately that the problem existed here at home. She lost her two youngest sons to AIDS following transfusions at a time when it was not known that AIDS could be transmitted that way."〕 She received her bachelor's degree from Cornell University in 1946 and her medical degree from Columbia in 1949. MacGuffie then completed her medical internship at New York-Presbyterian Hospital in New York City in 1950. Starting on her job search, Macguffie asked for a recommendation from Columbia's Dean of Medicine. His recommendation read, "This woman is large, powerful, and tireless." 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Martha MacGuffie」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.